Electronic Ignition System

Electronic Ignition System


Malfunction (Symptoms) Probable Cause Corrective Action (Remedies)
Engine turns over at normal speed but does not start Electronic ignition unit overheated "Open rear access doors and allow unit to cool then try again."
Engine will not start (Fuel and carburetion known to be good) Dual ballast resistor wiring connections loose Tighten
Faulty ignition coil Inspect for carbonized tower; replace. Check primary and secondary resistances
Coil damaged by excessive heat from engine Replace Coil. Inspect condition of the distributor
Faulty ignition switch Replace
Improper pickup air gap in distributor Check coil gap; 0.010 inch feeler gauge should not slip between pickup coil core and an aligned reluctor blade. *(A feeler gauge can be forced between a properly adjusted reluctor and pickup. Do not use force to insert feeler gauge. No evidence of pickup coil striking reluctor blades should be visible.)
Faulty Wiring Visibly inspect wiring for brittle insulation. Inspect connectors. Molded connectors should be inspected for rubber inside female terminals.
Faulty control unit Replace
Engine Surges severly (Not lean Carburetor) Faulty Wiring "Inspect for defects and open or loose connections"
Ignition coil Check for loose input or ground lead terminal nuts
Engine misses (carburetion known good) Spark plugs "Check plugs. Clean and regap or replace if necessary."
Arcing at distributor cap Inspect for carbonized tower.
Faulty Wiring Check for loose or open connections
Faulty pickup oil leads Disconnect vacuum advance if miss stops; replace pickup.
Faulty control unit Replace
Engine runs but misses (one cylinder) Defective spark plug Clean or replace
Distributor cap or lead defective Replace
Engine runs but misses (different cylinders) Defective ignition Check timing and ignition
"Engine lacks power acceleration or high speed performance hot or cold." Defective ignition Check timing and plugs; replace plugs and adjust timing.